English Precis Writing
English Precis Writing
Precis writing means writing a short and clear summary of a given passage. It includes only the main ideas of the passage and leaves out unnecessary details, examples, and repetitions. A good precis is written in simple language and is usually one-third of the original passage.
While writing a precis, we should read the passage carefully, understand the main points, and write them in our own words. The precis should be accurate, brief, and complete. It helps students improve reading, understanding, and writing skills.
Steps of Precis Writing
1. Read the Passage Carefully
Read the passage two or three times to understand the main idea and the tone of the writer.
2. Find the Main Points
Note down the important ideas. Ignore examples, repetitions, and extra details.
3. Write in Your Own Words
Use simple and clear language. Do not copy sentences from the original passage.
4. Make It Short
A precis is usually about one-third of the original passage. Keep it brief and to the point.
5. Keep the Meaning Same
Do not change the meaning of the passage. All important ideas must be included.
6. Give a Suitable Title
Choose a short and correct title that shows the main idea of the passage.
7. Check Grammar and Spelling
Read the precis again to correct grammar, spelling, and sentence structure.
These steps help students write a good, clear, and accurate precis.
Here are 5 clear examples of Precis Writing. Each example has a passage followed by its precis. The language is simple and suitable for school students.
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Example 1
Passage:
Trees are very important for our life. They give us oxygen which helps us to breathe. Trees provide fruits, wood, and medicines. They also give shade and help in bringing rain. Trees keep the environment clean and cool. Without trees, life on earth would not be possible.
Precis:
Trees are essential for life as they provide oxygen, food, shade, and help keep the environment clean.
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Example 2
Passage:
Time is very precious. Once lost, it can never be gained again. A student should use time wisely by studying regularly and completing work on time. People who waste time often fail in life. Proper use of time leads to success and happiness.
Precis:
Time is valuable and should be used wisely, as proper time management leads to success.
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Example 3
Passage:
Exercise is important for good health. It keeps our body fit and active. Regular exercise improves blood circulation and strengthens muscles. It also helps in reducing stress and makes us feel fresh. People who exercise daily stay healthy.
Precis:
Regular exercise keeps the body fit, healthy, and free from stress.
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Example 4
Passage:
Reading books is a good habit. Books increase our knowledge and improve our language skills. They help us learn about different people and places. Reading also develops imagination and sharpens the mind. Students should read books daily.
Precis:
Reading books is a useful habit that increases knowledge and improves thinking and language skills.
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Example 5
Passage:
Cleanliness is necessary for a healthy life. Dirty surroundings spread diseases. We should keep our homes and public places clean. Waste should be thrown in dustbins. Clean habits keep us safe and healthy.
Precis:
Cleanliness helps prevent diseases and keeps us healthy.
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Example 6
Passage:
Honesty is the best policy. An honest person is trusted by everyone. Honesty brings peace of mind and respect in society. Though honesty may be difficult at times, it always gives good results in the end.
Precis:
Honesty builds trust and respect and brings lasting good results.
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Example 7
Passage:
Discipline is important in student life. It helps students manage time and follow rules. A disciplined student is regular in studies and punctual in work. Discipline leads to success in life.
Precis:
Discipline helps students follow rules, manage time, and achieve success.
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Example 8
Passage:
Water is essential for all living beings. We use water for drinking, cooking, and cleaning. Due to overuse, water is becoming scarce. We should save water to protect our future.
Precis:
Water is essential for life and must be saved to avoid scarcity.
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Example 9
Passage:
A good book is a true friend. It guides us in difficult times. Books give knowledge and improve thinking. Reading good books makes us wise and thoughtful.
Precis:
Good books guide us, increase knowledge, and improve our thinking.
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Example 10
Passage:
Hard work is the key to success. People who work hard achieve their goals. Luck alone cannot bring success. Regular effort and determination are necessary to succeed in life.
Precis:
Hard work and regular effort are essential for achieving success.
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